Content
1.2 Construction Works Programme
1.4 License, Notification and Permits
1.5 Brief Summary of EM&A Requirements
2.2 Air Quality Monitoring Parameter, Frequency and Duration
2.3 Monitoring Equipment and Methodology and QA/ QC Procedure
3.2 Noise Monitoring Parameter, Frequency and Duration
3.3 Monitoring Equipment, Methodology and QA / QC Procedure
3.4 Maintenance and Calibration
5. environmental site inspection and audit
6. environmental non-compliance
6.2 Summary of Environmental Non-Compliance
6.3 Summary of Environmental Complaint
6.4 Summary of Environmental Summon and Successful Prosecution
7.1 Construction Works and Potential Environmental Issues in the next Reporting Period
8. ConclUsion, Comments and recommendation
8.2 Comments and Recommendations
List of Tables
Table I Summary of EM&A Activities in the Reporting Period
Table II Summary of Exceedance in the Reporting Period
Table 1.1 Status of the TTA Sections
Table 1.2 Status of Environmental License, Notification and Permits
Table 1.3 Summary of Status of Submission under EP-602/2021
Table 2.1 Air Quality Monitoring Stations for Construction Phase
Table 2.2 Impact Air Quality Monitoring Parameter, Duration and Frequency
Table 2.3 Impact Air Quality Monitoring Equipment
Table 2.4 Action and Limit Levels for 1-hour TSP
Table 2.5 Summary of Impact 1-hour TSP Monitoring Results
Table 2.6 Influencing Factors at / near Air Quality Monitoring Stations
Table 3.1 Noise Monitoring Stations during Construction Phase
Table 3.2 Construction Noise Monitoring Parameter, Frequency and Duration
Table 3.3 Construction Noise Monitoring Equipment
Table 3.4 Action and Limit Levels for Construction Noise Monitoring
Table 3.5 Summary of Construction Noise Monitoring Results
Table 3.6 Influencing Factors at Noise Monitoring Stations
Table 4.1 Summary of Waste Generated in the Reporting Period
Table 5.1 Summary of Site Inspections Observations and Recommendations
List of Figure
Figure 1.1 Project Layout Plan
Figure 2.1 Air Quality Monitoring Stations
Figure 3.1 Construction Noise Monitoring Stations
List of Appendices
Appendix A Master Construction Programme for the Project
Appendix B Project Organization Chart and Key Personnel Contact
Appendix C Event and Action Plans
Appendix D Project Implementation Schedule
Appendix E Air Quality and Noise Monitoring Equipment Calibration Certification
Appendix F Environmental Monitoring Schedule
Appendix G Air Quality Monitoring Results and Graphical Presentation
Appendix H Extract of Meteorological Observations for Hong Kong (Kai Tak)
Appendix I Noise Monitoring Results and Graphical Presentation
Appendix J Waste Generation in the Reporting Month
Appendix K Summary of Complaint, Notification of Summons and Prosecution and Cumulative Complaint Log
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This is the 24th Monthly Environment Monitoring and Audit (EM&A) Report for Relocation of Diamon Hill Fresh Water and Salt Water Service Reservoirs to Caverns (the Project). This report was prepared by Acuity Sustainability Consulting Limited under Contract No. 21/WSD/21 (hereafter called “the Contract”). This report documents the findings of EM&A works during the reporting period from 1 March to 31 March 2025.
Key Construction Works in the Reporting Period
A summary of construction activities undertaken during the reporting period is presented below:
Portions 1 & 3:
· Within shaft, install and remove some strutting & Pipe pile
· Tunnel excavation
· PAB Excavation & Tie Back Installation
· Pump house E&M provision
· CLP cable draw pit and ducting construction
Portion 5:
· Open trench main laying works
· ELS for Receiving Pit
· Reinstatement works
· Backfilling works
· Trial Pit Works
· Pipe jacking work
Environmental Monitoring and Audit Programme
The monthly EM&A programme was undertaken by the Environmental Team in accordance with the EM&A Manual. A summary of the monitoring and audit activities during the reporting period is presented below:
Table I Summary of EM&A Activities in the Reporting Period
EM&A Activities |
Date |
1-hour TSP Monitoring |
1, 7, 13, 19, 25 and 31 March 2025 |
Construction Noise Monitoring |
7, 13, 19, 25 and 31 March 2025 |
Weekly Environmental Site Inspection |
7, 14, 19 and 28 March 2025 |
Breaches of Action and Limit Levels
A summary of the environmental monitoring exceedance of the reporting period is tabulated in Table II.
Table II Summary of Exceedance in the Reporting Period
Environmental Monitoring |
Parameter |
No. of non-project related exceedances |
Total no. of non-project related exceedances |
No. of exceedances related to the project |
Total no. of exceedances related to the project |
||
AL |
LL |
AL |
LL |
||||
Air Quality |
1-hour TSP |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Noise |
Leq(30-min) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Note:
1. AL refers to Action Level and LL refers to Limit Level.
Air Quality
No exceedance of Action Level or Limit Level was recorded for 1-hour TSP monitoring during the reporting period.
Construction Noise
No Action Level exceedance was recorded for construction noise monitoring during the reporting period.
No Limit Level exceedance was recorded for construction noise monitoring during the reporting period.
Complaint Log
No environmental complaint was received in the reporting period.
Notification of Summons and Successful Prosecutions
No notification of summons or successful prosecutions was received in the reporting period.
Reporting Change
There was no reporting change in the reporting period.
Future Key Construction Activities
Key construction activities to be considered in the next two months included:
Portion 1 & 3:
· PAB 355 pipe piling
· PAB Excavation & Tie Back Installation
· Pump house E&M provision
· CLP cable draw pit and ducting construction
· Tunnel excavation Q1 continue arch install, shotcrete, Jumbo drilling works and grouting
· Tunnel excavation Q2, pipe pile cutting and kick off excavation
· Site Set up - Shotcrete supply, disposal arrangement,
Portion 5:
· Open trench main laying works
· ELS for Receiving Pit
· Reinstatement works
· Backfilling works
· Trial Pit Works
· Pipe jacking work
Potential environmental impacts arising from the above construction activities are mainly associated with construction dust, construction noise, water pollution control, waste management and landscape and visual.
1.1.1 The relocated Diamond Hill Fresh Water and Salt Water Service Reservoirs (DHSRs) will be constructed in a series of caverns linked by access tunnels and adits. The relocated Diamond Hill Fresh Water Service Reservoirs (DHFWSR) and Diamond Hill Salt Water Service Reservoirs (DHSWSR) will be compartmented while the existing Diamond Hill Pumping Station (DHPS) will be split into two (2) pump houses for fresh and salt water supply when relocated.
1.1.2 Ancillary facilities to be constructed near the tunnel portal may include transformer room, switch room, emergency generator room, control room, ventilation building, and pumping station control room, which will be constructed in an above-ground building outside the tunnel.
1.1.3 The scope of the Project comprises the following:
a) Construction of the relocated DHSRs and associated pumping stations and water main laying works;
b) Construction of tunnels, adits, ventilation system and caverns for accommodating the relocated DHSRs and the associated facilities;
c) Terminating the operation of the existing DHSRs and the associated facilities; and
d) All other associated works that are incidental to and necessary for the completion of the Project.
1.1.4 The major construction activities of the Project include earthworks, drilling and blasting, construction of concrete structures, handling and transportation of excavated materials, water mains laying, installation of electrical and mechanical (E&M) equipment and material transportation. The operation of the existing DHSRs and the associated facilities will be terminated after the completion of the testing and commissioning of the relocated DHSRs. Under the Project, the existing DHSRs and associated facilities will be retained after termination of the operation. The subsequent demolition works will be carried out by other government departments/ project proponents.
1.1.5 The Project construction was commenced on 31 March 2023 and the completion date for the construction works would be on 12 April 2027.
1.1.6 The Project is a Designated Project under Item Q.2, Part I of Schedule 2 of the Environmental Impact Assessment Ordinance, "Underground Rock Caverns", which requires an environmental permit from the Environmental Protection Department (EPD) for its construction and operation.
1.1.7 Pursuant to the Environmental Impact Assessment Ordinance (EIAO), the Director of EPD granted the Environmental Permits (EP-602/2021) to the Water Supplies Department (WSD) for the Project.
1.1.8 Acuity Sustainability Consulting Limited (ASCL) is commissioned by Chun Wo – Sinohydro Joint Venture to undertake the role of Environmental Team under the Environmental Permit (EP) EP-602/2021, and to carry out the EM&A programme in fulfilment of the EM&A Manual, and other requirements stipulated in the associated EIA Report.
1.1.9 This is the 24th Monthly EM&A Report summarizing the key findings of the construction phase EM&A programme from 1 March to 31 March 2025 (the reporting period) and is submitted to fulfil the requirements under Condition 3.4 of EP-602/2021 and Section 13.3 of the EM&A Manual of the Project.
1.2.1 The construction works of the Project was commenced on 31 March 2023. The construction works programme, and the location of construction works of the Project are shown in Appendix A and Figure 1.1, respectively. A summary of construction activities undertaken during the reporting period is presented below:
Portions 1 & 3:
· Within shaft, install and remove some strutting & Pipe pile
· Tunnel excavation
· PAB Excavation & Tie Back Installation
· Pump house E&M provision
· CLP cable draw pit and ducting construction
Portion 5:
· Open trench main laying works
· ELS for Receiving Pit
· Reinstatement works
· Backfilling works
· Trial Pit Works
· Pipe jacking work
1.2.2 Table 1.1 summarise the status of temporary traffic sections near the works sites.
Table 1.1 Status of the Temporary Traffic Arrangement (TTA) Sections
Name of TTA |
Status |
Section 1 – Lion Rock Road |
Implemented |
Section 1 - Chuk Yuen Road (Westbound) near Tin Ma Court |
Implemented |
Section 1 - Chuk Yuen Road (Eastbound) near Tin Wang Court |
Implemented |
Section 2 - Chuk Yuen Road near Pang Ching Court |
Implemented |
Section 2 – Chuk Yuen Road near Pang Ching Court (eastbound) |
Implemented |
Section 2 - Chuk Yuen Road near Chuk Yuen South Estate (westbound) |
Implemented |
Section 2 - Chuk Yuen Road near Chuk Yuen Estate Bus Terminus (westbound) |
Implemented |
Section 2 - Chuk Yuen Road near Chuk Yuen Estate Bus Terminus (eastbound) |
Implemented |
Section 3 - Chuk Yuen Road near Bus Terminus (eastbound) |
Implemented |
Section 3 - Chuk Yuen Road near Market (westbound) |
Implemented |
Section 3 - Tsz Wan Shan Road stage 3 |
Implemented |
Section 3 - Lung Fung Street (Open Trech Section) |
Implemented |
Section 3 – Ming Fung Street |
Implemented |
Section 3 – Sheung Fung Street |
Implemented |
Section 3 – Shatin Pass Road |
To be implemented |
1.3.1 Different parties with different levels of involvement in the Project organization include:
· Project Proponent: Water Supplies Department (WSD)
· Supervisor/ Engineer’s Representative (ER): Binnies Hong Kong Limited
· Contractor: Chun Wo - Sinohydro Joint Venture
· Environmental Team (ET): Acuity Sustainability Consulting Limited
· Independent Environmental Checker (IEC): Umwelt Consulting Limited
1.3.2 The key personnel contact names and telephone number are presented in Appendix B.
1.4.1 A summary of the relevant permit, licences, and/ or notifications on environmental protection for this Project are presented in Table 1.2.
Table 1.2 Status of Environmental License, Notifications and Permits
Permit / License No. |
Valid Period |
Status |
|
From |
Expired On |
||
Environmental Permit |
|||
EP-602/2021 |
14/12/2021 |
- |
Valid |
Notification Pursuant to Section 3(1) of the Air Pollution Control (Construction Dust) Regulation |
|||
Ref. No.: 487301 |
09/12/2022 |
- |
Valid |
Billing Account for Disposal of Construction Waste |
|||
7046085 |
04/01/2023 |
- |
Valid |
Registration of Chemical Waste Producer |
|||
WPN 5213-282-C4760-0 |
30/12/2022 |
- |
Valid |
Effluent Discharge License under Water Pollution Control Ordinance |
|||
WT00043965-2023 |
31/05/2023 |
31/05/2028 |
Valid |
WT10002621-2023 |
08/04/2024 |
30/04/2029 |
Valid |
Construction Noise Permit |
|||
GW-RE0009-25 (Portion 3) |
14/01/2025 |
13/07/2025 |
Valid |
GW-RE0361-25 (Portion 5) |
01/04/2025 |
01/09/2025 |
Valid |
GW-RE0340-25 (Special Case) |
31/03/2025 |
30/04/2025 |
Valid |
GW-RE0184-25 (Special Case) |
03/03/2025 |
29/03/2025 |
Valid |
1.4.2 The submission status of the EP and the implementation status of the mitigation measures stated in the EP had been reviewed, all submission were submitted/ deposited to the Director of Environmental Protection (DEP) on schedule, no non-compliance of EP conditions was recorded during the reporting period. The summary of submission status under Environmental Permit EP-602/2021 are summarized in Table 1.3.
Table 1.3 Summary of Status of Submission under EP-602/2021
EP Condition |
Title of Submission |
Submission Status |
1.11 |
Commencement Date of Construction |
Notified the DEP on 22 Feb 2023 |
2.9 |
Management Organization(s) |
Informed the DEP on 20 Feb 2023 |
2.10 |
Environmental Permit (EP) Submission Schedule |
22 Feb 2022 (1st Submission) |
2.11 |
Construction Works Schedule and Location Plan |
28 Feb 2023 (Deposited) |
2.12 |
Construction Noise Management Plan (CNMP) |
· 28 Feb 2023 (1st submission) · The EPD’s comments were issued on 8 Mar 2023 · The revised CNMP was submitted to the EPD for comment on 31 Jul 2023. · The EPD issued further comments on 16 Aug 2023. · The CNMP was further revised, certified by the ET Leader, verified by the IEC, and issued to the EPD on 22 Aug 2023. · The revised CNMP was submitted to the EPD for comment on 15 Sept 2023. · The EPD had no further comment on 5 Oct 2023. |
2.13 |
Waste Management Plan (WMP) |
· 28 Feb 2023 (1st submission) · The EPD’s comments were issued on 3 Apr 2023. · The revised WMP was submitted to the EPD for comment on 26 July 2023. · The WMP was further updated and submitted to the EPD on 16 Aug 2023. · The EPD had no further comment on 19 Sep 2023. |
2.14 |
Landscape and Visual Mitigation Plan (LVMP) |
· 28 Feb 2022 (1st Submission) · The EPD’s comments were issued on 29 Mar 2023. · The revised LVMP was certified by the ET Leader, verified by the IEC, and issued to the EPD on 22 Aug 2023. · The EPD issued further comments on 11 Sep 2023. · The revised LVMP was certified by the ET Leader, verified by the IEC, and issued to the EPD on 15 Jan 2024. · The EPD issued further comments on 31 Jan 2024. · The revised LVMP was certified by the ET Leader, verified by the IEC, and issued to the EPD on 19 Apr 2024 · The EPD had no further comment on 29 Apr 2024. |
3.3 |
Baseline Monitoring Report |
· 17 Mar 2023 (1st Submission) · 27 Apr 2023 (2nd Submission) · 1 June 2023 (3rd Submission) · 13 July 2023 (Formal submission) · 3 Aug 2023 (accepted by the EPD) |
3.4 |
Monthly EM&A Report (February 2025) |
6 March 2025 |
4.2 |
Dedicated Internet Website |
2 May 2023 |
1.4.3 Following the EPD’s comments on the Baseline Monitoring Report (Ref. No. BMR-3.1, dated 17 March 2023), updating of air quality and noise monitoring locations were proposed, including cancellation of noise monitoring station at Tower 1, Meridian Hill (NM-1), resumption of air quality and noise monitoring stations at Block 6, Tsui Chuk Garden (i.e. DM-4 and NM-4) and proposal of new noise monitoring locations at Wo Tin House, Shatin Pass Estate (NM-5) and Sheung Fung Street Customs Staff Quarter (NM-6).
1.4.4 Additional baseline monitoring for air quality monitoring station DM-4, and noise monitoring stations NM-4, NM-5 and NM-6 was carried out between 2 May and 16 May 2023. The Baseline Monitoring Report was updated with all baseline monitoring results included, certified by the ET Leader, and verified by the IEC on 30 May 2023. The updated Baseline Monitoring Report was submitted to the EPD on 1 June 2023. A minor comment was received from the EPD on 26 June 2023. Following the advice from the EPD, the Report was formally submitted to the EPD on 13 July 2023 after amendment. The Report was accepted by the EPD on 3 August 2023.
Air Quality
1.5.1 In accordance with the EM&A Manual, the ET shall carry out impact monitoring during construction phase of the project. For 1-hour Total Suspended Particulates (TSP) monitoring, the sampling frequency of at least three times every six days should be undertaken when the highest dust impact occurs.
1.5.2 Action and Limit Levels for the 1-hour TSP monitoring works are discussed in Section 2.4. Should non-compliance of the criteria occur, action in accordance with the Event and Action Plan presented in Appendix C shall be carried out.
1.5.3 The air quality mitigation measures detailed in the EM&A Manual were recommended to be implemented during the construction phase. The implementation statuses of these measures are presented in Appendix D.
Noise Monitoring
1.5.4 Construction noise monitoring should be carried out at the designated monitoring stations directly affected by the construction works once every week after the commencement of construction. During construction works, one set of Leq(30-min) measurement at each station between 0700 and 1900 hours on normal weekdays shall be taken. If construction works are extended to include works during the period between 1900 and 0700 hours, additional weekly impact monitoring shall be carried out during evening and night-time works.
1.5.5 Action and Limit Levels for the noise monitoring are discussed in Section 3.5. Should non-compliance of the criteria occur, action in accordance with the Event and Action Plan presented in Appendix C shall be carried out.
1.5.6 The noise mitigation measures detailed in the EM&A Manual are recommended to be implemented during the construction phase. The implementation statuses of these measures are presented in Appendix D.
Environmental Requirements in Contract Documents
1.5.7 According to Particular Specification (PS), the Contractor shall undertake environmental protection measures to reduce the environmental impacts arising from the execution of the works. The Contractor shall also observe and comply with relevant environmental protection and pollution control ordinances. The Contractor shall design, construct, operate and maintain pollution control measures to ensure compliance with the contract provisions as well as the environmental ordinances and their regulations.
1.5.8 The Contractor shall also:
· Implement air pollution and noise abatement practices as specified in PS;
· Minimise generation of wastewater from the Site;
· On-site sorting of Construction and Demolition (C&D) materials;
· Establish a mechanism to record the quantities of C&D materials generated each month, using the monthly summary “Waste Flow Table”;
· Control the use of timbers;
· Implement a trip ticket system (TTS) for tracking the removal of C&D materials from the Site to the disposal grounds;
· Prepare an Environmental Management Plan (EMP) in accordance with GS Section 25 and PS for implementation on the Site to reduce environmental nuisance and C&D materials arising from Works, throughout the construction period;
· Arrange weekly environmental walk to inspect the Site, checking that the environmental performance of the Site is satisfactory and in compliance with the requirements under the contract and EMP; and
· Carry out site specific induction training about environmental management as well as safety for all staffs and workers, and provide toolbox talks for workers on environmental nuisance abatement and waste management.
2.1.1 The air quality monitoring locations for impact monitoring during the reporting period are listed in Table 2.1 and presented in Figure 2.1.
Table 2.1 Air Quality Monitoring Stations for Construction Phase
ID |
Description |
Coordinates |
|
Northing |
Easting |
||
DM-1 |
Tennis Court near Tin Ma Court |
822705 |
837047 |
DM-2 |
Chun Sing House, Tin Ma Court |
822673 |
837143 |
DM-3 |
Grace Methodist Church Kindergarten |
822782 |
837227 |
DM-4 |
Block 6, Tsui Chuk Garden |
822926 |
837246 |
DM-4a (1) |
Road pavement near Wang King House, Tin Wang Court |
822854 |
837340 |
Notes:
1. An additional air quality monitoring station DM-4a was proposed by the ET and agreed by the ER, IEC and EPD.
2.2.1 Table 2.2 summarized the monitoring parameter, duration, and frequency of impact air quality monitoring.
Table 2.2 Impact Air Quality Monitoring Parameter, Duration and Frequency
Parameter |
Frequency |
Duration |
1-hour TSP |
3 times every 6 days |
Throughout the construction phase |
Proposal of Using Portable Direct Reading Dust Meter
2.3.1 Direct reading dust meters were used for measuring 1-hour TSP levels during the impact air quality monitoring. According to Section 4.4.1 of the EM&A Manual, the proposed use of direct reading dust meters was submitted to and agreed by the IEC.
2.3.2 Sufficient number of monitoring instruments was prepared by the ET for carrying out the impact monitoring. All equipment and associated instrumentation were clearly labelled.
2.3.3 Wind data were collected from the records of Hong Kong Observatory Kai Tak Wind Station (22.30966N, 114.21336E), which is located at the south-eastern side of runway of the former Kai Tak Airport about 4.5 km south-east from the project site.
2.3.4 Equipment used in the impact air quality monitoring programme is summarised in Table 2.3. Calibration certificates for the impact air quality monitoring equipment are attached in Appendix E.
Table 2.3 Impact Air Quality Monitoring Equipment
Equipment |
Brand and Model |
Serial No. |
Calibration Due Date |
Direct Reading Dust Meter |
Sibata LD-5R |
0Z4545 |
12/09/2025 |
882106 |
12/09/2025 |
||
942532 |
12/09/2025 |
Maintenance and Calibration
2.3.5 Direct reading dust meters have been calibrated against high volume samplers (HVSs) annually. A 2-day, three 3-hour measurement results per day from direct reading dust meters were taken to compare with the sampling results from the HVSs. The correlation between the direct reading dust meters and the HVSs were then concluded. By accounting for the correlation factor, the direct reading dust meters are considered to achieve comparable results as that of the HVSs.
2.3.6 The 1-hour TSP measurement follows the instruction provided in the manufacturer's manual. Before initiating a measurement, zeroing the portable dust meter was carried out to ensure the accuracy of each measurement.
2.4.1 The action and limit levels were established in accordance with the EM&A Manual. Table 2.4 presents the action and limits levels for 1-hour TSP monitoring. Should non-compliance of the criteria occur, action in accordance with the Event and Action Plan presented in Appendix C shall be carried out.
Table 2.4 Action and Limit Levels for 1-hour TSP
Monitoring Station |
Action Level (µg/m3) |
Limit Level (µg/m3) |
DM-1 |
300.1 |
500 |
DM-2 |
289.0 |
|
DM-3 |
289.7 |
|
DM-4 |
294.9 |
|
DM-4a |
291.6 |
2.5.1 The impact air quality monitoring was conducted on 1, 7, 13, 19, 25 and 31 March 2025. The impact air quality monitoring schedule for the reporting period is shown in Appendix F.
2.5.2 The monitoring results and graphical presentation of impact air quality monitoring are shown in Appendix G. No action or limit levels exceedance was recorded in the reporting period.
Table 2.5 Summary of Impact 1-hour TSP Monitoring Results
Monitoring Station |
TSP Concentration, μg/m3 |
Action Level |
Limit Level |
||
Average |
Minimum |
Maximum |
|||
DM-1 |
51 |
40 |
63 |
300.1 |
500 |
DM-2 |
52 |
43 |
64 |
289.0 |
|
DM-3 |
60 |
50 |
69 |
289.7 |
|
DM-4 |
52 |
42 |
60 |
294.9 |
|
DM-4a |
65 |
55 |
74 |
291.6 |
2.5.3 During the impact air quality monitoring, the major dust sources at each monitoring stations were summarized in Table 2.6.
Table 2.6 Influencing Factors at/ near Air Quality Monitoring Stations
Monitoring Stations |
Influencing Factors |
DM-1 |
Not identified |
DM-2 |
Not identified |
DM-3 |
Not identified |
DM-4 |
Not identified |
DM-4a |
Not identified |
2.5.4
Weather
conditions during impact monitoring are presented in Appendix
G
and extracts of wind data recorded at Kai Tak Wind Station available from the
Hong Kong Observatory are presented in Appendix H.
3.1.1 The monitoring locations for construction noise monitoring are listed in Table 3.1 and shown in Figure 3.1.
Table 3.1 Noise Monitoring Stations during Construction Phase
ID |
Description |
Measurement |
Coordinates |
|
Northing |
Easting |
|||
NM-2 |
Chun Sing House, Tin Ma Court |
Façade |
822668 |
837143 |
NM-3 |
Grace Methodist Church Kindergarten |
Façade |
822782 |
837227 |
NM-4 |
Block 6, Tsui Chuk Garden |
Façade |
822926 |
837246 |
NM-4a (1) |
Road pavement near Wang King House, Tin Wang Court |
Free field |
822854 |
837340 |
NM-5 (2) |
Wo Tin House, Shatin Pass Estate |
Façade |
823360 |
838143 |
NM-6 (2) |
Sheung Fung Street Customs Staff Quarters |
Free field |
823134 |
838412 |
Notes:
The noise monitoring station proposed in the EM&A Manual (NM-1) was not available for baseline and impact monitoring. Therefore, impact monitoring at NM-1 was cancelled and agreed by the ER, IEC and EPD.
(1) An additional noise monitoring station NM-4a was proposed by the ET and agreed by the ER, IEC and EPD.
(2) Main laying works near NM-5 and NM-6 were commenced in early September 2023. Noise monitoring at NM-5 and NM-6 was commenced on 7 September 2023.
3.2.1 Construction noise level was measured by the ET and measured in terms of the A-weighted equivalent continuous sound pressure level (Leq). Leq(30-min) was adopted as the monitoring parameter for the construction noise monitoring.
3.2.2 As supplementary information for data auditing, statistical results such as L10 and L90 were also obtained for reference.
3.2.3 Table 3.2 summarized the monitoring parameters, duration, and frequency of construction noise monitoring.
Table 3.2 Construction Noise Monitoring Parameter, Frequency and Duration
Parameters |
Time |
Frequency |
Duration |
Leq(30-min) |
0700 and 1900 hours on normal weekdays |
Once every week |
Throughout the construction phase |
3.3.1 As referred to the technical memorandum (TM) issued under the NCO, sound level meters in compliance with the International Electrotechnical Commission Publications 651: 1979 (Type 1) and 804: 1985 (Type 1) specifications were used for carrying out the construction noise monitoring.
3.3.2 Noise measurements were not made in fog, rain, wind with a steady speed exceeding 5 m/s or wind with gusts exceeding 10 m/s. The wind speed was checked with a portable wind speed meter capable of measuring the wind speed in m/s.
3.3.3 Sufficient number of noise measuring equipment and associated instrumentation was prepared by the Environmental Team. All the equipment and associated instrumentation were clearly labelled.
3.3.4 Wind data were collected from the records of Hong Kong Observatory Kai Tak Wind Station (22.30966N, 114.21336E), which is located at the south-eastern side of runway of the former Kai Tak Airport about 4.5 km south-east from the project site.
3.3.5 The monitoring procedures are as follows:
· For façade measurement, the monitoring station was set at a point 1 m from the exterior of the sensitive receiver building façade and set at a position 1.2 m above the ground. For free-field measurement, the monitoring station was set at a position 1.2 m above ground.
· The battery condition was checked to ensure good functioning of the meter.
· Parameters such as frequency weighting, the time weighting and the interval were set as follows:
· Frequency weighting: A
· Time weighting: Fast
· Interval: 30 minutes (Leq(30-min)) would be determined for daytime noise by calculating the logarithmic average of six consecutive Leq(5-min) data
· Prior to and after each noise measurement, the meter was calibrated using an acoustic calibrator for 94.0 dB at 1000 Hz. If the difference in the calibration level before and after measurement is more than 1.0 dB, the measurement was considered invalid and repeat of noise measurement will be required after re-calibration or repair of the equipment.
· At the end of the monitoring period, the values of Leq, L90 and L10 were recorded. In addition, noise sources were recorded on a standard record sheet.
3.3.6 Table 3.3 summarized the noise monitoring equipment used during the construction noise monitoring. Calibration certificates for the impact noise monitoring equipment are attached in Appendix E.
Table 3.3 Construction Noise Monitoring Equipment
Equipment |
Model (Serial Number) |
Calibration Due Date |
Sound Level Meter |
SVANTEK-SVAN 971 (96062) |
23/7/2025 |
Sound Calibrator |
Rion NC-75 (35724243) |
03/10/2025 |
3.4.1 Maintenance and calibration procedures are as follows:
· The microphone head of the sound level meter and calibrator were regularly cleaned with a soft cloth; and
· The sound level meter and acoustic calibrator were calibrated annually by a HOKLAS accredited laboratory or the manufacturer.
3.5.1 The Action and Limit Levels were established in accordance with the EM&A Manual. Table 3.4 presents the Action and Limit Levels for construction noise. Should non-compliance of the criteria occur, action in accordance with the Event and Action Plan presented in Appendix C shall be carried out.
Table 3.4 Action and Limit Levels for Construction Noise Monitoring
Monitoring Stations |
Action Level |
Limit Level |
Time Period |
NM-2 |
When one documented complaint is received |
75 dB(A) |
0700 - 1900 hours on normal weekdays |
NM-3 |
70/ 65 dB(A) * |
||
NM-4 |
75 dB(A) |
||
NM-4a |
75 dB(A) |
||
NM-5 |
75 dB(A) |
||
NM-6 |
75 dB(A) |
Notes:
If works are to be carried out during restricted hours, the conditions stipulated in the construction noise permit issued by the Noise Control Authority have to be followed.
* 70 dB(A) for school and 65 dB(A) during school examination period.
3.6.1 The construction noise monitoring was conducted on 7, 13, 19, 25 and 31 March 2025. The monitoring schedule is presented in Appendix F.
3.6.2 The construction noise monitoring results are summarized in Table 3.5. No Action Level or Limit Level exceedance was recorded in the reporting period. Details of the results and graphical presentation are shown in Appendix I.
Table 3.5 Summary of Construction Noise Monitoring Results
Monitoring Station |
Noise Level, dB(A) |
Limit Level |
||
Leq(30-min) |
||||
Mean |
Minimum |
Maximum |
|
|
NM-2 |
69.7 |
68.5 |
70.7 |
75 dB(A) |
NM-3 |
64.1 |
62.8 |
65.4 |
70/65 dB(A) (1) |
NM-4 |
63.9 |
63.1 |
64.9 |
75 dB(A) |
NM-4a |
72.6 |
71.7 |
73.2 |
75 dB(A) |
NM-5 (2) |
63.6 |
61.4 |
65.1 |
75 dB(A) |
NM-6 (2) |
67.6 |
66.9 |
68.5 |
75 dB(A) |
Note:
(1) 70 dB(A) for school and 65 dB(A) during school examination period.
(2) Impact monitoring at NM-5 and NM-6 was commenced on 7 September 2023.
3.6.3 Weather conditions during impact monitoring are presented in Appendix I and extracts of wind data recorded at Kai Tak Wind Station available from the Hong Kong Observatory are presented in Appendix H.
3.6.4 During the construction noise monitoring period, the influencing factors which may affect the results are summarized in Table 3.6.
Table 3.6 Influencing Factors at Noise Monitoring Stations
Monitoring Stations |
Influencing Factors |
NM-2 |
Road traffic noise, construction noise from 76 Broadcast Drive project |
NM-3 |
Road traffic noise |
NM-4 |
Road traffic noise |
NM-4a |
Road traffic noise |
NM-5 |
Road traffic noise |
NM-6 |
Road traffic noise |
4.1.1 Waste generated from the Project includes inert construction and demolition (C&D) materials and non-inert C&D wastes in the reporting period. The amount of waste generated by the construction works of the Project during the reporting period is shown in Table 4.1 and the cumulative waste flow table was presented in Appendix J.
Table 4.1 Summary of Waste Generated in the Reporting Period
Month |
Actual Quantalities of Inert C&D Materials Generated Monthly |
Actual Quantities of C&D Wastes Generated Monthly |
Actual Quantities of C&D Wastes Recycled |
|||||||||||||
Total Quantity Generated |
Broken Concrete (including rock for recycling into aggregates) |
Reused in the Contract |
Reused in other Projects |
Disposed as Public Fill |
Imported Fill |
Metals |
Paper/ Cardboard Packaging |
Plastics |
Chemical Waste |
Others e.g., general refuse |
Metals |
Paper/ cardboard packaging |
Plastics (bottles/ containers, plastic sheets/foam package material) |
Yard Waste |
Others |
|
(in ‘000m3) |
(in ‘000m3) |
(in ‘000m3) |
(in ‘000m3) |
(in ‘000m3) |
(in ‘000m3) |
(in ‘000kg) |
(in ‘000kg) |
(in ‘000kg) |
(in ‘000kg) |
(in ‘000m3) |
(in ‘000kg) |
(in ‘000kg) |
(in ‘000kg) |
(in ‘000kg) |
(in ‘000m3) |
|
March 2025 |
2.1600 |
0.0000 |
0.0869 |
0.9835 |
1.0895 |
0.0000 |
0.0000 |
0.0000 |
0.0000 |
0.0000 |
0.0170 |
0.0058 |
0.0000 |
0.0000 |
0.0000 |
0.0000 |
4.1.2 Construction and demolition (C&D) materials sorting was carried out on site. Sufficient receptacles were provided for general refuse collection and sorting. Excavated inert C&D materials were reused to minimize the disposal of C&D waste to public fill.
4.1.3 The Contractor was advised to minimize the amount of waste through recycling or reusing. All applicable mitigation measures stipulated in the EM&A Manual and waste management plans shall be fully implemented.
4.1.4 The total amount of waste generated since commencement of work was 23,517.3 m3 and recyclables generated from office are sent to San Po Kong Recycling Store. Also, the main contractor was promoting plastic-free culture at site so no more drinks in plastic bottles selling at site since July 2023 to minimize the generation of plastic wastes.
5.1.1 Site inspections were carried out by the ET on a weekly basis to monitor the implementation of proper environmental pollution control mitigation measures for the Project. During the reporting period, site inspections were carried out on 7, 14, 19 and 28 March 2025. A joint site inspection with the ER, the Contractor and the IEC was carried out on 19 March 2025.
5.1.2 During the site inspections in the reporting period, no non-conformance was identified. Key observations and reminders during the site inspections are described in Table 5.1.
Table 5.1 Summary of Site Inspection Observations and Recommendations
Inspection Date |
Key Observations/ Reminders |
Follow-up Action |
7 March 2025 |
No major environmental deficiency was observed. |
N/A |
14 March 2025 |
Portion 3 1. Drip tray should be provided when placing drum to avoid land contamination and chemical spillage Work area at Pang Ching Court 1. Drip tray should be provided when placing drum to avoid land contamination and chemical spillage 2. Spilled oil should be cleared to avoid contamination and reach good site practice
|
Chemicals are removed (Closed on 15 March 2025)
Chemicals are removed (Closed on 15 March 2025)
Cleared (Closed on 15 March 2025) |
19 March 2025 |
No major environmental deficiency was observed. |
N/A |
28 March 2025 |
No major environmental deficiency was observed |
N/A |
5.1.3 According to the EIA Report, EP and the EM&A Manual, the mitigation measures detailed in the documents are recommended to be implemented during the construction phase. A summary of the Project Implementation Schedule is provided in Appendix D.
6.1.1 No Action Level or Limit Level exceedance was recorded for 1-hour TSP monitoring in the reporting period.
6.1.2 No Action Level or Limit Level exceedance was recorded for construction noise monitoring in the reporting period.
6.1.3 Should the monitoring results of the environmental monitoring parameters at any designated monitoring stations indicate that the Action/ Limit Levels are exceeded, the actions in accordance with the Event and Action Plans in Appendix C would be carried out.
6.2.1 No environmental non-compliance was recorded in the reporting period.
6.3.1 No environmental complaint was received in the reporting period. The Cumulative Complaint Log is presented in Appendix K.
6.4.1 There was no successful environmental prosecution or notification of summons received since the Project commencement. The Cumulative Log for environmental summon and successful prosecution is presented in Appendix K.
7.1.1 The construction programme for the Project for the next reporting period is presented in Appendix A.
7.1.2 Works to be undertaken in the next two months are summarized below:
Portions 1 & 3:
· PAB 355 pipe piling
· PAB Excavation & Tie Back Installation
· Pump house E&M provision
· CLP cable draw pit and ducting construction
· Tunnel excavation Q1 continue arch install, shotcrete, Jumbo drilling works and grouting
· Tunnel excavation Q2, pipe pile cutting and kick off excavation
· Site Set up - Shotcrete supply, disposal arrangement,
Portion 5:
· Open trench main laying works
· ELS for Receiving Pit
· Reinstatement works
· Backfilling works
· Trial Pit Works
· Pipe jacking work
7.1.3 Potential environmental impacts arising from the above construction activities are mainly associated with construction dust impact, noise impact, water quality impact, waste management and landscape and visual.
7.2.1 The key environmental mitigation measures for the Project in the coming reporting period associated with the above construction activities will include:
Dust
· Regular watering to reduce dust emissions from the exposed site surface;
· Stockpile of dusty materials shall be covered entirely by impervious sheeting;
· Provide vehicles washing facilities at all site exits to wash away any dusty materials from vehicle body;
· NRMM Labels should be displayed on the applicable equipment on site by the Contractor;
· All vehicle and plant should be cleaned before they leave a construction site.
Noise
· Only well-maintained plant should be operated on-site, and plant should be maintained regularly during the construction programme;
· Quality Powered Mechanical Equipment (QPME) should be adopted as far as possible.
Water Quality
· No effluent discharge would be allowed before the effluent discharge license is acquired.
· Surface run-off from construction sites should be discharged into dedicated discharge point via adequately designed sand/ silt removal facilities;
· Channels/ earth bunds/ sandbags barriers should be provided on site to properly direct stormwater to silt removal facilities;
· Silt removal facilities, channels and manholes should be maintained, and the deposited silt and grit should be removed regularly;
· Open stockpiles of construction materials on sites should be covered with tarpaulin or similar fabric during rainstorms;
· Perimeter channels should be provided on site boundaries where necessary to intercept stormwater run-off from outside the site so that it will not wash across the site;
· Bare slope should be covered completely by using canvas to reduce muddy surface runoff during typhoons and rainstorms.
Waste Management
· Provision of sufficient waste disposal points and regular collection of waste;
· Regular cleaning and maintenance programme for drainage system;
· Chemical containers shall be stored with drip tray underneath;
· Storage, handling, transport, and disposal of chemical waste should be arranged in accordance with the Code of Practice on the Packaging, Labelling and Storage of Chemical Wastes published by EPD, and collected by a licensed chemical waste collector.
Ecology
· Minimize loss of habitats and associated wildlife;
· Using directional lighting to prevent excessive light spill into adjacent natural habitat and disturbance to nocturnal fauna.
Landscape and Visual
· Adequate
tree protection measures shall be provided for the trees to be retained on
site.
8.1.1 This is the 24th Monthly EM&A Report presenting the EM&A works during the reporting period from 1 March to 31 March 2025 in accordance with the EM&A Manual.
8.1.2 No Action Level or Limit Level exceedance was recorded for 1-hour TSP monitoring in the reporting period.
8.1.3 No Action Level or Limit Level exceedance was recorded for construction noise monitoring in the reporting period.
8.1.4 Environmental site inspections were conducted on 7, 14, 19 and 28 March 2025 by the ET in the reporting period.
8.1.5 No environmental complaint was received in the reporting period.
8.1.6 No notification of summons and prosecution was received in the reporting period.
8.1.7 The ET will keep track on the construction works to confirm compliance of environmental requirements and the proper implementation of all necessary mitigation measures.
8.1.8 No change to the EM&A programme was made in this reporting period.
8.2.1 The proposed mitigation measures were properly implemented and were considered effective and efficient in pollution control.
8.2.2 The ET had no recommendation following the completion of EM&A in the reporting period.